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Analysis of stiffness and flexural strength of a reinforced concrete beam using an invented reinforcement

Nazim Abdul NARIMAN, Martin HUSEK, Ilham Ibrahim MOHAMMAD, Kaywan Othman AHMED, Diyako DILSHAD, Ibrahim KHIDR

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 378-389 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0706-z

Abstract: The results of the flexure test were collected and analyzed, and the flexural strength, the rate of damageThe results of the experimental tests showed that the flexural strength of the invented reinforcementMoreover, the flexural cracks decreased to a significant extent, manifesting extremely small and narrowwere verified through numerical simulations, which demonstrated excellent similarities between the flexural

Keywords: three-point flexure test     softening stage     flexural crack     flexural strain    

Flexural behavior of high-strength, steel-reinforced, and prestressed concrete beams

Qing JIANG, Hanqin WANG, Xun CHONG, Yulong FENG, Xianguo YE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 227-243 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0687-3

Abstract: To study the flexural behavior of prestressed concrete beams with high-strength steel reinforcement andhigh-strength concrete and improve the crack width calculation method for flexural components with suchThe failure modes, flexural strength, ductility, and crack width of the specimens were analyzed.In the context of GB 50010-2010, a revised formula for the crack width is proposed with modificationsto two major factors: the average crack spacing and an amplification coefficient of the maximum crack

Keywords: high-strength steel reinforcement     high-strength concrete     flexural behavior     crack width    

Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 306-325 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0890-5

Abstract: This paper numerically studied the effect of uncertainty and random distribution of concrete strength in beams failing in shear and flexure using lattice modeling, which is suitable for statistical analysis. The independent variables of this study included the level of strength reduction and the number of members with reduced strength. Three levels of material deficiency (i.e., 10%, 20%, 30%) were randomly introduced to 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% of members. To provide a database and reliable results, 1000 analyses were carried out (a total of 24000 analyses) using the MATLAB software for each combination. Comparative studies were conducted for both shear- and flexure-deficit beams under four-point loading and results were compared using finite element software where relevant. Capability of lattice modeling was highlighted as an efficient tool to account for uncertainty in statistical studies. Results showed that the number of deficient members had a more significant effect on beam capacity compared to the level of strength deficiency. The scatter of random load-capacities was higher in flexure (range: 0.680–0.990) than that of shear (range: 0.795–0.996). Finally, nonlinear regression relationships were established with coefficient of correlation values (R2) above 0.90, which captured the overall load–deflection response and level of load reduction.

Keywords: lattice modeling     shear failure     flexural failure     uncertainty     deficiency     numerical simulation    

Hybrid flexural components: Testing pre-stressed steel and GFRP bars together as reinforcement for flexural

Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 352-360 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0453-3

Abstract: The experimental flexural strength and deflection of slabs were compared with their respective sizes

Keywords: Partial pre-stressing     composite structures     GFRP bars    

Dynamic crack propagation in plates weakened by inclined cracks: an investigation based on peridynamics

A. SHAFIEI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 527-535 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0450-1

Abstract: In this paper by using peridynamics, the crack path for inclined crack under dynamic loading were investigatedThe peridynamics solution for this problem represents the main features of dynamic crack propagationsuch as crack bifurcation.In addition, the influence of geometry on inclined crack growth is studied.

Keywords: peridynamics     inclined crack     dynamic fracture     crack branching    

Effect of size on biaxial flexural strength for cement-based materials by using a triangular plate method

Hakan T TURKER

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8,   Pages 1017-1028 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0871-8

Abstract: The effect of size on the biaxial flexural strength (BFS) of Portland cement mortar was investigated

Keywords: testing     apparatus & methods     plain concrete     tensile properties     biaxial flexural strength     triangular    

An experimental study on the flexural behavior of heavily steel reinforced beams with high-strength concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Ali Akbar MAGHSOUDI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 46-56 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0237-y

Abstract: Tests are reported in this study on the flexural behavior of high-strength reinforced concrete (HSRC)

Keywords: high-strength concrete (HSC) members     flexural behavior     reinforced concrete     experimental results     ultimate    

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 131-143 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0787-8

Abstract: experimental results showed the ability of the CNTs to delay the initiation of the cracks and to enhance the flexuralThe studied parameters included concrete strength, flexural reinforcement ratio, and CFRP sheet configurationThe numerical results showed that utilization of CNTs in CFRP production improved the flexural capacityIn case of using underside-strip, the longer or the wider the sheet, the higher was the flexural capacityThe flexural enhancement of RC beams by strengthening with CNTs-modified CFRP decreased with increasing

Keywords: RC beams     flexural     strengthening     CFRP     CNTs     finite element    

The ITZ microstructure, thickness, porosity and its relation with compressive and flexural strength of

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 191-201 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0792-y

Abstract: by backscattered electron images and by consequences to the compressive (Fc) and flexural

Keywords: cement fineness     interfacial transition zone     compressive and flexural strength    

Peridynamics versus XFEM: a comparative study for quasi-static crack problems

Jinhai ZHAO, Hesheng TANG, Songtao XUE

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 548-557 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0434-6

Abstract: However, capturing of complex mixed-mode crack patterns has been proven to be difficult with PD.extended finite element method (XFEM) is one of the most popular methods for fracture which allows crackThe first example is crack propagation in a double notched specimen under uniaxial tension with differentcrack spacings in loading direction.

Keywords: XFEM     peridynamic     bilateral crack     parallel double cracks     nonlocal theory    

Correlation between tension softening relation and crack extension resistance in concrete

Xiufang ZHANG , Shilang XU ,

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 323-329 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0041-2

Abstract: Changes of the material fracture energy consumption with crack propagation can be described by a crackextension resistance curve, one of the fundamental fracture criteria in crack mechanics.observation of the fracture behavior in concrete was used to develop a new fracture criterion, the crackextension resistance curve, to analyze crack propagation during the entire concrete fracture processfracture process zone ahead of the stress-free crack tip.

Keywords: concrete     fracture process zone     crack extension GR resistance     tension softening curve    

Enhanced empirical models for predicting the drift capacity of less ductile RC columns with flexural,

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Reza ALLAHVIRDIZADEH

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1251-1270 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0554-2

Abstract: In the current article, novel empirical approaches are presented for predicting flexural, shear and axial

Keywords: flexural-shear-axial failure     drift capacity     reinforced concrete columns     statistical analysis     fragility    

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 5,   Pages 1271-1287 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0556-0

Abstract: structure, engineered cementitious composite (ECC), which exhibits high tensile ductility and good crackThe flexural performance of the ECC/RC composite beam has been investigated experimentally with eightUnder the same reinforcement configurations, ECC/RC composite beams exhibit increases in flexural performance

Keywords: engineered cementitious composite (ECC)     durability     ECC/RC composite beam     permanent formwork     flexural    

Fracture resistance on aggregate bridging crack in concrete

ZHANG Xiufang, XU Shilang

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 63-70 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0006-2

Abstract: Utilizing the obtained load against crack opening displacement curve, the value of G at any crack extensionas well as the change of G with the crack extension is examined.It is found that G will firstly increase with the development of crack and then stay constant once theinitial crack tip opening displacement reaches the characteristic crack opening displacement w0.The results reveal that the values of G of different specimens at any crack propagation are strongly

Stability and dynamics of rotor system with 45° slant crack on shaft

Yanli LIN, Xiaohui SI, Fulei CHU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 203-213 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0131-4

Abstract:

Crack on a shaft is one of the common damages in a rotor system.slant crack on the rotor system.is larger than that with a transverse crack when the two types of crack have the same depth and thetorsional excitation are analyzed by considering opening and closing of the crack.on a shaft and can be used for the detection of the slant crack on a shaft.

Keywords: rotor dynamics     slant crack     stability     torsional excitation     open and close    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Analysis of stiffness and flexural strength of a reinforced concrete beam using an invented reinforcement

Nazim Abdul NARIMAN, Martin HUSEK, Ilham Ibrahim MOHAMMAD, Kaywan Othman AHMED, Diyako DILSHAD, Ibrahim KHIDR

Journal Article

Flexural behavior of high-strength, steel-reinforced, and prestressed concrete beams

Qing JIANG, Hanqin WANG, Xun CHONG, Yulong FENG, Xianguo YE

Journal Article

Uncertainty of concrete strength in shear and flexural behavior of beams using lattice modeling

Journal Article

Hybrid flexural components: Testing pre-stressed steel and GFRP bars together as reinforcement for flexural

Mohammed FARUQI, Oved I. MATA, Francisco AGUINIGA

Journal Article

Dynamic crack propagation in plates weakened by inclined cracks: an investigation based on peridynamics

A. SHAFIEI

Journal Article

Effect of size on biaxial flexural strength for cement-based materials by using a triangular plate method

Hakan T TURKER

Journal Article

An experimental study on the flexural behavior of heavily steel reinforced beams with high-strength concrete

Yasser SHARIFI, Ali Akbar MAGHSOUDI

Journal Article

Effect of bond enhancement using carbon nanotubes on flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with

Journal Article

The ITZ microstructure, thickness, porosity and its relation with compressive and flexural strength of

Journal Article

Peridynamics versus XFEM: a comparative study for quasi-static crack problems

Jinhai ZHAO, Hesheng TANG, Songtao XUE

Journal Article

Correlation between tension softening relation and crack extension resistance in concrete

Xiufang ZHANG , Shilang XU ,

Journal Article

Enhanced empirical models for predicting the drift capacity of less ductile RC columns with flexural,

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Reza ALLAHVIRDIZADEH

Journal Article

Experimental study on flexural behavior of ECC/RC composite beams with U-shaped ECC permanent formwork

Zhi QIAO, Zuanfeng PAN, Weichen XUE, Shaoping MENG

Journal Article

Fracture resistance on aggregate bridging crack in concrete

ZHANG Xiufang, XU Shilang

Journal Article

Stability and dynamics of rotor system with 45° slant crack on shaft

Yanli LIN, Xiaohui SI, Fulei CHU

Journal Article